Ubwino wa mafuta owononga umakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a makina opangira jakisoni wamafuta, mafuta abwino amakhala ndi kukhazikika kwa okosijeni, kupatukana mwachangu, thovu labwino, kukhuthala kwakukulu, kukana dzimbiri, chifukwa chake wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kusankha mafuta oyeretsera apadera. . Kusintha koyamba kwamafuta kumachitika pambuyo pa maola 500 a makina atsopano omwe akugwira ntchito, ndipo mafuta atsopano amasinthidwa maola 2000 aliwonse atatha kugwira ntchito. Ndi bwino kusintha mafuta fyuluta nthawi yomweyo. Gwiritsani ntchito m'malo ovuta kuti mufupikitse kuzungulira. M'malo njira: Yambitsani kompresa mpweya ndi kuthamanga kwa mphindi 5, kuti kutentha mafuta kukwera kupitirira 50 .C, ndi kukhuthala mafuta amachepetsa. Imitsa ntchito. Kuthamanga kwa mbiya yamafuta ndi gasi ndi 0.1Mpa, tsegulani valavu yamafuta pansi pa mbiya yamafuta ndi gasi ndikulumikiza tanki yosungiramo mafuta. Valavu yothira mafuta iyenera kutsegulidwa pang'onopang'ono kuti musawononge mafuta ndi kuthamanga ndi kutentha. Pamene mafuta ayamba kudontha, kutseka valavu kuda. Chotsani zosefera zamafuta, tsitsani mafuta opaka m'mapaipi, ndipo m'malo mwake fyuluta yamafuta ndi yatsopano. Tsegulani pulagi yoyikapo, jekeseni mafuta atsopano, pangani mlingo wa mafuta mkati mwa chizindikiro cha mafuta, sungani pulagi yoyikapo, fufuzani ngati pali kutayikira. Mafuta opaka mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito ndondomekoyi ayenera kufufuzidwa kawirikawiri, apeza kuti mzere wa mafuta ndi wotsika kwambiri uyenera kuwonjezeredwa panthawi yake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola kuyeneranso nthawi zambiri kutulutsa condensate, kawirikawiri kumasulidwa kamodzi pa sabata, kutentha kwa nyengo kuyenera. kutulutsidwa kamodzi 2-3 masiku. Imani kwa maola oposa 4, ngati palibe kupanikizika mu mbiya ya mafuta ndi gasi, tsegulani valavu ya mafuta, tulutsani condensate, muwone mafuta achilengedwe akutuluka, kutseka mwamsanga valve. Mafuta odzola amaletsedwa kusakanikirana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, musagwiritse ntchito mafuta odzola omwe amaposa alumali, apo ayi mafuta opaka mafuta amachepa, mafuta odzola ndi osauka, kung'anima kumachepetsedwa, ndikosavuta kuyambitsa kutentha kwakukulu, kumayambitsa kuyaka kwamafuta kwapang'onopang'ono.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-18-2024