Fyuluta yolekanitsa mafuta m'mlengalenga ndi gawo la injini yoyendetsera mpweya wabwino ndi mpweya. Cholinga chake ndi kuchotsa mafuta ndi zonyansa zina kuchokera mumlengalenga zomwe zimatuluka mu crankcase ya injini. Fyulutayo imakhala pafupi ndi injini ndipo imapangidwa kuti igwire mafuta aliwonse kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatuluka mu injini ikamagwira ntchito bwino. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya komanso kukonza mphamvu zonse za injini. Kukonza nthawi zonse ndikusintha zoseferazi ndikofunikira kuti injini igwire bwino ntchito komanso moyo wautali.
Ntchito mfundo:Cholekanitsa chamafuta ndi gasi chimakhala ndi magawo awiri: tank body ndi fyuluta. Kusakaniza kwamafuta ndi gasi kuchokera ku injini yayikulu kumagunda khoma losavuta, kumachepetsa kuthamanga, ndikupanga madontho akulu amafuta. Chifukwa cha kulemera kwa madontho a mafuta okha, nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa olekanitsa. Chifukwa chake, olekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi amatenga gawo la olekanitsa oyambira ndi thanki yosungiramo mafuta. Thupi la tanki lili ndi zinthu ziwiri zosefera: chinthu choyambirira chosefera ndi chosefera chachiwiri. Pambuyo kulekana chachikulu cha mafuta ndi gasi osakaniza, ndiyeno mwa awiri fyuluta chinthu, kwa kulekana bwino, otsalira mu wothinikizidwa mpweya kulekanitsa pang`ono mafuta mafuta, ndi kudziunjikira pansi pa fyuluta chinthu, ndi ndiye kupyolera mu machubu awiri obwerera, kubwerera ku malowedwe a mpweya wa injini, chipinda chogwirira ntchito.
Makhalidwe a olekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi
1. Mafuta ndi gasi olekanitsa pachimake pogwiritsa ntchito zosefera zatsopano, kuchita bwino kwambiri, moyo wautali wautumiki.
2. Small kusefera kukana, flux lalikulu, amphamvu kuipitsa interception mphamvu, moyo wautali utumiki.
3. Zosefera zili ndi ukhondo wambiri komanso zotsatira zabwino.
4. Chepetsani kutayika kwa mafuta opaka mafuta ndikuwongolera mpweya wabwino.
5. Mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri, chinthu chosefera sichosavuta kusinthika.
6. Kutalikitsa moyo wautumiki wa magawo abwino, kuchepetsa mtengo wa makina ogwiritsira ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-21-2023