Zowonjezera za fyuluta ya compressor ya mpweya wozungulira: Kalozera wa ntchito, kusankha & kukonza

Chidutswa cha fyuluta ya screw air compressor ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti zipangizozi zikugwira ntchito bwino. Chimagwira ntchito yaikulu kwambiri yosefera zinyalala ndikulekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi, zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji kukhazikika kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wa ntchito ya compressor ya mpweya. Zinthu zofala kwambiri zosefera zimaphatikizapo zinthu zosefera mpweya, zinthu zosefera mafuta ndi zinthu zosefera mafuta ndi gasi. Izi ndi chiyambi kuchokera ku mbali zitatu: ntchito, kusankha ndi kukonza.

1. Kugawa magulu a ntchito zazikulu

Chopangira fyuluta ya mpweya‌

Yoyikidwa pamalo omwe mpweya umalowa mu kompresa mpweya, imasefa fumbi ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono mu mpweya wopumira kuti zinyalala zisalowe mu chipangizo chachikulu ndikupangitsa kuti ziwonongeke. Zinthu zosefera zapamwamba zimapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo za pepala losefera lolondola kwambiri kapena ulusi wopangidwa, wokhala ndi kulondola kosefera kosakwana ma microns 5, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wopanikizika ndi woyera.

Chosefera mafuta‌

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa zinyalala zachitsulo, mpweya woipa ndi zinthu zina zodetsa mu mafuta opaka kuti mafuta asatsekeke kapena kuti zinthu zina zisawonongeke. Mkati mwake nthawi zambiri mumapangidwa ndi ulusi wagalasi kapena zitsulo zosungunuka, zomwe zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso kupsinjika kwakukulu, zomwe zimaonetsetsa kuti mafutawo ndi aukhondo.

Chosefera cholekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi ‌

Ili mkati mwa cholekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi, imalekanitsa bwino madontho a mafuta mumlengalenga wopanikizika kudzera m'zigawo zingapo za zinthu zosefera zophatikizika, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu utsi (womwe ukhoza kulamulidwa pansi pa 3ppm), kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mafuta odzola, komanso nthawi yomweyo kukonza mpweya wabwino.

2. Malo osankhidwira ndi osinthira

Chitsanzo cha zida zofanana: Mafotokozedwe oyenera ayenera kusankhidwa kutengera mtundu, mphamvu ndi kuthamanga kwa ntchito kwa compressor ya mpweya kuti apewe kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito osefera chifukwa cha kukula kapena kusagwirizana kwa kayendedwe ka madzi.

Magawo a magwiridwe antchito: Yang'anani kwambiri pa kulondola kwa kusefa (monga, chinthu chosefera mpweya ≥99.5%), mphamvu yogwirira fumbi komanso kukana kupanikizika. M'malo otentha kwambiri, zinthu zosefera zomwe zimakana kutentha kwa > 120 ° C ziyenera kusankhidwa.

Miyezo ya satifiketi: Ikani patsogolo zinthu zomwe zapambana ziphaso zapadziko lonse lapansi monga ISO 8573 (mpweya wopanikizika) ndi ISO 29463 (kusefa bwino) kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika.

3. Malangizo okonza ndi kusintha

Kuyang'ana pafupipafupi: Fumbi pamwamba pa chinthu chosefera mpweya liyenera kutsukidwa maola 500-2000 aliwonse. Chinthu chosefera mafuta ndi chinthu chosefera mafuta ndi mpweya wolekanitsa mafuta ndi mpweya zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zisinthidwe maola 2000-4000 aliwonse (sinthani malinga ndi momwe ntchito ikuyendera).

Chizindikiro chosinthira: Chinthu chosefera chiyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo pamene kuchuluka kwa utsi wa zida zapakhomo kwatsika, kutentha kwa mafuta kukukwera kapena alamu yosiyana ya kuthamanga kwa mpweya (> 0.8bar) ichitika.

Zofunikira pa ntchito: Tsukani chipinda cha katiriji ya fyuluta mukachisintha kuti zinyalala zisagwere mu dongosolo; Pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoyambirira kapena zofanana ndi fyuluta, zinthu zosafunika zimatha kuwononga chipangizo chachikulu.

Chidule: Chosefera mpweya wa screw compressor ndi "choteteza" chomwe chimatsimikizira kuti zipangizozi zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, zimasunga mphamvu komanso zimakhala ndi moyo wautali. Kusankha kwasayansi komanso kukonza nthawi zonse sikungochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi ndalama zokonzera, komanso kupewa chiopsezo chotseka chomwe chimachitika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa chinthu chosefera, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kuti ntchito yamakampani ikhale yolimba.