Chogulitsa Chogulitsa Chogulitsa Mafuta 25300065-031 25300065-021 Chosemphanitsa Mafuta Chosefera Chopangira Chogulitsa

Malangizo: Popeza pali mitundu yoposa 100,000 ya zinthu zosefera mpweya, mwina palibe njira yoti muwonetse imodzi ndi imodzi patsamba lino, chonde titumizireni imelo kapena tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna.

Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu screw air compressor makamaka imaphatikizapo kulekanitsa kwa centrifugal, kulekanitsa kwa inertia ndi kulekanitsa mphamvu yokoka ‌. Pamene mafuta opanikizika ndi gasi osakanikirana alowa mu separator ya mafuta, pansi pa mphamvu ya centrifugal, mpweya umazungulira pakhoma lamkati la separator, ndipo mafuta ambiri opaka mafuta amaponyedwa pakhoma lamkati pansi pa mphamvu ya centrifugal, kenako amayenderera pakhoma lamkati mpaka pansi pa separator ya mafuta kudzera mu mphamvu yokoka ‌. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo la tinthu ta nthunzi ya mafuta limayikidwa pakhoma lamkati chifukwa cha inertia pansi pa mphamvu ya njira yokhota mu separator, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, nthunzi ya mafuta imalekanitsidwanso kudzera mu fyuluta.

Kapangidwe ndi ntchito ya thanki yolekanitsa mafuta

Thanki yolekanitsa mafuta siigwiritsidwa ntchito polekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi kokha, komanso posungira mafuta. Mafuta ndi gasi akalowa mu cholekanitsa mafuta, mafuta ambiri opaka mafuta amalekanitsidwa kudzera mu njira yozungulira mkati. Pakati pa mafuta, chitoliro chobwezera, valavu yotetezera, valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga ndi choyezera kuthamanga mu thanki yogawa mafuta zimagwira ntchito limodzi kuti zitsimikizire kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito bwino. Mpweya wosefedwa wochokera pakati pa mafuta umalowa mu choziziritsira kudzera mu valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga kuti izizire kenako umatuluka mu chokometsera mpweya.

Zigawo zazikulu za thanki yolekanitsa mafuta ndi ntchito zawo

‌1. cholekanitsa mafuta: tinthu ta nthunzi ta mafuta osakaniza mu mafuta ndi mpweya.

2. chitoliro chobwezera: Mafuta opaka olekanitsidwa amabwezedwa ku injini yayikulu kuti ayambe kuzungulira kwina.

3. valavu yotetezera: pamene kupanikizika mu thanki yogawa mafuta kufika nthawi 1.1 ya mtengo wokhazikitsidwa, imatseguka yokha kuti itulutse gawo la mpweya ndikuchepetsa kupanikizika kwamkati.

4. valavu yocheperako yokakamiza: khazikitsani kuthamanga kwa mafuta opaka kuti muwonetsetse kuti makina amapaka mafuta ndikuletsa mpweya wopanikizika kubwerera.

5. Kuyeza kwa kupanikizika: kumazindikira kupanikizika kwamkati kwa mbiya ya mafuta ndi gasi.

6. valavu yogwetsa mafuta: kutulutsa madzi ndi dothi nthawi zonse pansi pa thanki yaing'ono ya mafuta.